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update ai data masking doc (#1310)
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# 功能说明
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---
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title: AI 数据脱敏
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keywords: [higress,ai data masking]
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description: AI 数据脱敏插件配置参考
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---
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## 功能说明
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对请求/返回中的敏感词拦截、替换
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant 用户
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participant 敏感词插件
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participant 后端服务
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用户->>敏感词插件: 请求数据(如:包含admin@gmail.com)
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敏感词插件->>敏感词插件: 数据解析
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opt 如果包含拦截词
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敏感词插件-->>用户: 返回预设错误消息 (拦截)
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end
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opt 替换敏感词
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敏感词插件->>后端服务: 关键词替换后的请求数据 (将admin@gmail.com替换为****@gmail.com)
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后端服务->>敏感词插件: 原始返回响应(包含 ****@gmail.com)
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敏感词插件->>用户: 数据恢复后的相应数据(将****@gmail.com恢复为admin@gmail.com)
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end
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```
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## 处理数据范围
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### 处理数据范围
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- openai协议:请求/返回对话内容
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- jsonpath:只处理指定字段
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- raw:整个请求/返回body
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## 敏感词拦截
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### 敏感词拦截
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- 处理数据范围中出现敏感词直接拦截,返回预设错误信息
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- 支持系统内置敏感词库和自定义敏感词
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## 敏感词替换
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### 敏感词替换
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- 将请求数据中出现的敏感词替换为脱敏字符串,传递给后端服务。可保证敏感数据不出域
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- 部分脱敏数据在后端服务返回后可进行还原
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- 自定义规则支持标准正则和grok规则,替换字符串支持变量替换
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## 运行属性
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# 配置字段
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插件执行阶段:`认证阶段`
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插件执行优先级:`991`
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## 配置字段
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| 名称 | 数据类型 | 默认值 | 描述 |
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| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
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@@ -57,7 +48,7 @@ sequenceDiagram
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| replace_roles.restore | bool | false | 是否恢复 |
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| replace_roles.value | string | - | 替换值(支持正则变量) |
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# 配置示例
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## 配置示例
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```yaml
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system_deny: true
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@@ -98,17 +89,17 @@ replace_roles:
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# hash后的值提供给大模型,从大模型返回的数据中会将hash值还原为原始值
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```
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# 敏感词替换样例
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## 敏感词替换样例
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## 用户请求内容
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### 用户请求内容
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请将 `curl http://172.20.5.14/api/openai/v1/chat/completions -H "Authorization: sk-12345" -H "Auth: test@gmail.com"` 改成post方式
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## 处理后请求大模型内容
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### 处理后请求大模型内容
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`curl http://***.***.***.***/api/openai/v1/chat/completions -H "Authorization: 48a7e98a91d93896d8dac522c5853948" -H "Auth: ****@gmail.com"` 改成post方式
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## 大模型返回内容
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### 大模型返回内容
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您想要将一个 `curl` 的 GET 请求转换为 POST 请求,并且这个请求是向一个特定的 API 发送数据。下面是修改后的 `curl` 命令,以 POST 方式发送:
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@@ -129,7 +120,7 @@ curl -X POST \
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请注意,您需要将 `"key":"value"` 替换为您实际要发送的数据内容。如果您的 API 接受不同的数据结构或者需要特定的字段,请根据实际情况调整这部分内容。
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## 处理后返回用户内容
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### 处理后返回用户内容
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您想要将一个 `curl` 的 GET 请求转换为 POST 请求,并且这个请求是向一个特定的 API 发送数据。下面是修改后的 `curl` 命令,以 POST 方式发送:
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@@ -151,7 +142,7 @@ curl -X POST \
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请注意,您需要将 `"key":"value"` 替换为您实际要发送的数据内容。如果您的 API 接受不同的数据结构或者需要特定的字段,请根据实际情况调整这部分内容。
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# 相关说明
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## 相关说明
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- 流模式中如果脱敏后的词被多个chunk拆分,可能无法进行还原
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- 流模式中,如果敏感词语被多个chunk拆分,可能会有敏感词的一部分返回给用户的情况
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131
plugins/wasm-rust/extensions/ai-data-masking/README_EN.md
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131
plugins/wasm-rust/extensions/ai-data-masking/README_EN.md
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@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
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---
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title: AI Data Masking
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keywords: [higress, ai data masking]
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description: AI Data Masking Plugin Configuration Reference
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---
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## Function Description
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Interception and replacement of sensitive words in requests/responses
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### Data Handling Scope
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- openai protocol: Request/response conversation content
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- jsonpath: Only process specified fields
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- raw: Entire request/response body
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### Sensitive Word Interception
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- Directly intercept sensitive words in the data handling scope and return preset error messages
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- Supports system's built-in sensitive word library and custom sensitive words
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### Sensitive Word Replacement
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- Replace sensitive words in request data with masked strings before passing to back-end services. Ensures that sensitive data does not leave the domain
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- Some masked data can be restored after being returned by the back-end service
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- Custom rules support standard regular expressions and grok rules, and replacement strings support variable substitution
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## Execution Properties
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Plugin Execution Phase: `Authentication Phase`
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Plugin Execution Priority: `991`
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## Configuration Fields
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| Name | Data Type | Default Value | Description |
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| ---------------------- | ---------------- | -------------- | ------------------------------------ |
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| deny_openai | bool | true | Intercept openai protocol |
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| deny_jsonpath | string | [] | Intercept specified jsonpath |
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| deny_raw | bool | false | Intercept raw body |
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| system_deny | bool | true | Enable built-in interception rules |
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| deny_code | int | 200 | HTTP status code when intercepted |
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| deny_message | string | Sensitive words found in the question or answer have been blocked | AI returned message when intercepted |
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| deny_raw_message | string | {"errmsg":"Sensitive words found in the question or answer have been blocked"} | Content returned when not openai intercepted |
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| deny_content_type | string | application/json | Content type header returned when not openai intercepted |
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| deny_words | array of string | [] | Custom sensitive word list |
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| replace_roles | array | - | Custom sensitive word regex replacement |
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| replace_roles.regex | string | - | Rule regex (built-in GROK rule) |
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| replace_roles.type | [replace, hash] | - | Replacement type |
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| replace_roles.restore | bool | false | Whether to restore |
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| replace_roles.value | string | - | Replacement value (supports regex variables) |
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## Configuration Example
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```yaml
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system_deny: true
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deny_openai: true
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deny_jsonpath:
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- "$.messages[*].content"
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deny_raw: true
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deny_code: 200
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deny_message: "Sensitive words found in the question or answer have been blocked"
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deny_raw_message: "{\"errmsg\":\"Sensitive words found in the question or answer have been blocked\"}"
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deny_content_type: "application/json"
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deny_words:
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- "Custom sensitive word 1"
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- "Custom sensitive word 2"
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replace_roles:
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- regex: "%{MOBILE}"
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type: "replace"
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value: "****"
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# Mobile number 13800138000 -> ****
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- regex: "%{EMAILLOCALPART}@%{HOSTNAME:domain}"
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type: "replace"
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restore: true
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value: "****@$domain"
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# Email admin@gmail.com -> ****@gmail.com
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- regex: "%{IP}"
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type: "replace"
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restore: true
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value: "***.***.***.***"
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# IP 192.168.0.1 -> ***.***.***.***
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- regex: "%{IDCARD}"
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type: "replace"
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value: "****"
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# ID card number 110000000000000000 -> ****
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- regex: "sk-[0-9a-zA-Z]*"
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restore: true
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type: "hash"
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# hash sk-12345 -> 9cb495455da32f41567dab1d07f1973d
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# The hashed value is provided to the large model, and the hash value will be restored to the original value from the data returned by the large model
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```
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## Sensitive Word Replacement Example
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### User Request Content
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Please change `curl http://172.20.5.14/api/openai/v1/chat/completions -H "Authorization: sk-12345" -H "Auth: test@gmail.com"` to POST method
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### Processed Request Large Model Content
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`curl http://***.***.***.***/api/openai/v1/chat/completions -H "Authorization: 48a7e98a91d93896d8dac522c5853948" -H "Auth: ****@gmail.com"` change to POST method
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### Large Model Returned Content
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You want to convert a `curl` GET request to a POST request, and this request is sending data to a specific API. Below is the modified `curl` command to send as POST:
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```sh
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curl -X POST \
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-H "Authorization: 48a7e98a91d93896d8dac522c5853948" \
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-H "Auth: ****@gmail.com" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"key":"value"}' \
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http://***.***.***.***/api/openai/v1/chat/completions
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```
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Here are the following modifications made:
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- `-X POST` sets the request method to POST.
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- `-H "Content-Type: application/json"` sets the `Content-Type` in the request header to `application/json`, which is typically used to inform the server that the data you are sending is in JSON format.
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- `-d '{"key":"value"}'` sets the data to be sent, where `'{"key":"value"}'` is a simple example of a JSON object. You need to replace it with the actual data you want to send.
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Please note that you need to replace `"key":"value"` with the actual data content you want to send. If your API accepts a different data structure or requires specific fields, please adjust this part according to your actual situation.
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### Processed Return to User Content
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You want to convert a `curl` GET request to a POST request, and this request is sending data to a specific API. Below is the modified `curl` command to send as POST:
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```sh
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curl -X POST \
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-H "Authorization: sk-12345" \
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-H "Auth: test@gmail.com" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"key":"value"}' \
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http://172.20.5.14/api/openai/v1/chat/completions
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```
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Here are the following modifications made:
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- `-X POST` sets the request method to POST.
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- `-H "Content-Type: application/json"` sets the `Content-Type` in the request header to `application/json`, which is typically used to inform the server that the data you are sending is in JSON format.
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- `-d '{"key":"value"}'` sets the data to be sent, where `'{"key":"value"}'` is a simple example of a JSON object. You need to replace it with the actual data you want to send.
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Please note that you need to replace `"key":"value"` with the actual data content you want to send. If your API accepts a different data structure or requires specific fields, please adjust this part according to your actual situation.
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## Related Notes
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- In streaming mode, if the masked words are split across multiple chunks, restoration may not be possible
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- In streaming mode, if sensitive words are split across multiple chunks, there may be cases where part of the sensitive word is returned to the user
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- Grok built-in rule list: https://help.aliyun.com/zh/sls/user-guide/grok-patterns
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- Built-in sensitive word library data source: https://github.com/houbb/sensitive-word/tree/master/src/main/resources
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