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https://github.com/RemainderTime/spring-boot-base-demo.git
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rsa加密工具类实现
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185
src/main/java/cn/xf/basedemo/common/utils/RSAUtils.java
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185
src/main/java/cn/xf/basedemo/common/utils/RSAUtils.java
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package cn.xf.basedemo.common.utils;
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import org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary.Base64;
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import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.IOUtils;
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import javax.crypto.Cipher;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.security.*;
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import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
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import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
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import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
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import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
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import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* @program: xf-boot-base
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* @ClassName RSAUtils
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* @description:
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* @author: xiongfeng
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* @create: 2022-06-20 10:37
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**/
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public class RSAUtils {
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//算法类型
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private static final String RSA = "RSA";
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//字符编码类型
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private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
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//加密长度
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private static final int ENCRYPT_SIZE = 1024;
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/**
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* 创建rsa密匙对
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* @return
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*/
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private static Map<String, String> createEncryptKey(){
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KeyPairGenerator kpg;
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try {
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kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA);
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}catch (Exception e){
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throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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}
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kpg.initialize(ENCRYPT_SIZE);
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KeyPair keyPair = kpg.generateKeyPair();
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PublicKey aPublic = keyPair.getPublic();
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String publicKey = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(aPublic.getEncoded());
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PrivateKey aPrivate = keyPair.getPrivate();
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String privateKey = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(aPrivate.getEncoded());
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Map<String, String> map =new HashMap<>();
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map.put("publicKey", publicKey);
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map.put("privateKey", privateKey);
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return map;
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}
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/**
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* 获取ras公匙
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* @param publicKeyStr 公匙加密字符串
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* @return
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* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
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* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
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*/
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public static RSAPublicKey getPublicKey(String publicKeyStr) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
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// 通过X509编码的Key指令获得公钥对象
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
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X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64URLSafe(publicKeyStr));
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RSAPublicKey key = (RSAPublicKey) keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
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return key;
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}
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/**
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* 获取ras私匙
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* @param privateKeyStr 私匙加密字符串
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* @return
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* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
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* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
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*/
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public static RSAPrivateKey getPrivateKey(String privateKeyStr) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64URLSafe(privateKeyStr));
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RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
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return privateKey;
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}
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/**
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* 公匙加密
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* @param data 字符串
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* @param publicKey
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* @return
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*/
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public static String publicEncrypt(String data, RSAPublicKey publicKey){
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try {
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Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
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cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
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// byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes());
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// return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(bytes);
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return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(rsaSplitCodec(cipher, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, data.getBytes(CHARSET), publicKey.getModulus().bitLength()));
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}catch (Exception e){
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throw new RuntimeException();
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}
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}
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public static String privateDecryption(String data, RSAPrivateKey privateKey){
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try {
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Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
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cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
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// byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64URLSafe(data));
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// return new String(bytes);
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return new String(rsaSplitCodec(cipher, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, Base64.decodeBase64URLSafe(data), privateKey.getModulus().bitLength()), CHARSET);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("解密字符串[" + data + "]时遇到异常", e);
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}
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}
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//rsa切割解码 , ENCRYPT_MODE,加密数据 ,DECRYPT_MODE,解密数据
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private static byte[] rsaSplitCodec(Cipher cipher, int opmode, byte[] datas, int keySize) {
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int maxBlock = 0; //最大块
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if (opmode == Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE) {
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maxBlock = keySize / 8;
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} else {
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maxBlock = keySize / 8 - 11;
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}
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ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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int offSet = 0;
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byte[] buff;
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int i = 0;
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try {
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while (datas.length > offSet) {
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if (datas.length - offSet > maxBlock) {
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//可以调用以下的doFinal()方法完成加密或解密数据:
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buff = cipher.doFinal(datas, offSet, maxBlock);
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} else {
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buff = cipher.doFinal(datas, offSet, datas.length - offSet);
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}
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out.write(buff, 0, buff.length);
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i++;
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offSet = i * maxBlock;
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("加解密阀值为[" + maxBlock + "]的数据时发生异常", e);
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}
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byte[] resultDatas = out.toByteArray();
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IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
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return resultDatas;
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Map<String, String> encryptKey = createEncryptKey();
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String publicKey = encryptKey.get("publicKey");
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String privateKey = encryptKey.get("privateKey");
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System.out.println("公匙加密串:" + publicKey);
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System.out.println("私匙加密串:" + privateKey);
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// String data = "哈哈哈哈哈哈哈";
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// //加密
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// try {
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// String s = publicEncrypt(data, getPublicKey(publicKey));
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// System.out.println("加密后密文:" + s);
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//
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// String s1 = privateDecryption(s, getPrivateKey(privateKey));
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// System.out.println("解密后明文:" + s1);
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//
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// }catch (Exception e){
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// throw new IllegalArgumentException();
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// }
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}
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}
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28
src/main/java/cn/xf/basedemo/config/GlobalConfig.java
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28
src/main/java/cn/xf/basedemo/config/GlobalConfig.java
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
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package cn.xf.basedemo.config;
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import lombok.Data;
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import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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/**
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* @program: xf-boot-base
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* @ClassName GlobalConfig
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* @description:
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* @author: xiongfeng
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* @create: 2022-06-20 17:05
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**/
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@Data
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@Component
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@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "global")
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public class GlobalConfig {
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/**
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* rsa 公匙
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*/
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private String rsaPublicKey;
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/**
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* rsa 私匙
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*/
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private String rsaPrivateKey;
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}
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