package com.utils; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.CollectionUtils; import com.constants.Constants; import com.zbkj.crmeb.export.vo.ExcelColumn; import org.apache.commons.lang3.BooleanUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.CharUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import java.util.stream.Collectors; import java.util.stream.Stream; /** excel操作类 * +---------------------------------------------------------------------- * | CRMEB [ CRMEB赋能开发者,助力企业发展 ] * +---------------------------------------------------------------------- * | Copyright (c) 2016~2020 https://www.crmeb.com All rights reserved. * +---------------------------------------------------------------------- * | Licensed CRMEB并不是自由软件,未经许可不能去掉CRMEB相关版权 * +---------------------------------------------------------------------- * | Author: CRMEB Team * +---------------------------------------------------------------------- **/ public class ExcelUtil { private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExcelUtil.class); private final static String EXCEL2003 = "xls"; private final static String EXCEL2007 = "xlsx"; private static String sheetName; public static String getSheetName() { return sheetName; } public static void setSheetName(String sheetName) { ExcelUtil.sheetName = sheetName; } public static String getFileName() { return fileName; } public static void setFileName(String fileName) { ExcelUtil.fileName = fileName; } private static String fileName; public static List readExcel(String path, Class cls, MultipartFile file){ String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); if (!fileName.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xls)$") && !fileName.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xlsx)$")) { log.error("上传文件格式不正确"); } List dataList = new ArrayList<>(); Workbook workbook = null; try { InputStream is = file.getInputStream(); if (fileName.endsWith(EXCEL2007)) { // FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(path)); workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is); } if (fileName.endsWith(EXCEL2003)) { // FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(path)); workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is); } if (workbook != null) { //类映射 注解 value-->bean columns Map> classMap = new HashMap<>(); List fields = Stream.of(cls.getDeclaredFields()).collect(Collectors.toList()); fields.forEach( field -> { ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class); if (annotation != null) { String value = annotation.value(); if (StringUtils.isBlank(value)) { return;//return起到的作用和continue是相同的 语法 } if (!classMap.containsKey(value)) { classMap.put(value, new ArrayList<>()); } field.setAccessible(true); classMap.get(value).add(field); } } ); //索引-->columns Map> reflectionMap = new HashMap<>(16); //默认读取第一个sheet Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0); boolean firstRow = true; for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); i++) { Row row = sheet.getRow(i); //首行 提取注解 if (firstRow) { for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) { Cell cell = row.getCell(j); String cellValue = getCellValue(cell); if (classMap.containsKey(cellValue)) { reflectionMap.put(j, classMap.get(cellValue)); } } firstRow = false; } else { //忽略空白行 if (row == null) { continue; } try { T t = cls.newInstance(); //判断是否为空白行 boolean allBlank = true; for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) { if (reflectionMap.containsKey(j)) { Cell cell = row.getCell(j); String cellValue = getCellValue(cell); if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(cellValue)) { allBlank = false; } List fieldList = reflectionMap.get(j); fieldList.forEach( x -> { try { handleField(t, cellValue, x); } catch (Exception e) { log.error(String.format("reflect field:%s value:%s exception!", x.getName(), cellValue), e); } } ); } } if (!allBlank) { dataList.add(t); } else { log.warn(String.format("row:%s is blank ignore!", i)); } } catch (Exception e) { log.error(String.format("parse row:%s exception!", i), e); } } } } } catch (Exception e) { log.error(String.format("parse excel exception!"), e); } finally { if (workbook != null) { try { workbook.close(); } catch (Exception e) { log.error(String.format("parse excel exception!"), e); } } } return dataList; } private static void handleField(T t, String value, Field field) throws Exception { Class type = field.getType(); if (type == null || type == void.class || StringUtils.isBlank(value)) { return; } if (type == Object.class) { field.set(t, value); //数字类型 } else if (type.getSuperclass() == null || type.getSuperclass() == Number.class) { if (type == int.class || type == Integer.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toInt(value)); } else if (type == long.class || type == Long.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toLong(value)); } else if (type == byte.class || type == Byte.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toByte(value)); } else if (type == short.class || type == Short.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toShort(value)); } else if (type == double.class || type == Double.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toDouble(value)); } else if (type == float.class || type == Float.class) { field.set(t, NumberUtils.toFloat(value)); } else if (type == char.class || type == Character.class) { field.set(t, CharUtils.toChar(value)); } else if (type == boolean.class) { field.set(t, BooleanUtils.toBoolean(value)); } else if (type == BigDecimal.class) { field.set(t, new BigDecimal(value)); } } else if (type == Boolean.class) { field.set(t, BooleanUtils.toBoolean(value)); } else if (type == Date.class) { // field.set(t, value); } else if (type == String.class) { field.set(t, value); } else { Constructor constructor = type.getConstructor(String.class); field.set(t, constructor.newInstance(value)); } } private static String getCellValue(Cell cell) { if (cell == null) { return ""; } if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) { // if (DateUtil.checkDateFormat(cell.getNumericCellValue() + "", Constants.DATE_TIME_FORMAT_NUM)) { // return HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()).toString(); // } else { // return new BigDecimal(cell.getNumericCellValue()).toString(); // } return cell.getNumericCellValue() + ""; } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) { return StringUtils.trimToEmpty(cell.getStringCellValue()); } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA) { return StringUtils.trimToEmpty(cell.getCellFormula()); } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK) { return ""; } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) { return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue()); } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR) { return "ERROR"; } else { return cell.toString().trim(); } } public static void writeExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List dataList, Class cls){ Field[] fields = cls.getDeclaredFields(); List fieldList = Arrays.stream(fields) .filter(field -> { ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class); if (annotation != null && annotation.col() > 0) { field.setAccessible(true); return true; } return false; }).sorted(Comparator.comparing(field -> { int col = 0; ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class); if (annotation != null) { col = annotation.col(); } return col; })).collect(Collectors.toList()); Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(); Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet(getSheetName()); AtomicInteger ai = new AtomicInteger(); { Row row = sheet.createRow(ai.getAndIncrement()); AtomicInteger aj = new AtomicInteger(); //写入头部 fieldList.forEach(field -> { ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class); String columnName = ""; if (annotation != null) { columnName = annotation.value(); } Cell cell = row.createCell(aj.getAndIncrement()); CellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle(); cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex()); // cellStyle.setFillPattern(CellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); // cellStyle.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); Font font = wb.createFont(); // font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL); cellStyle.setFont(font); cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle); cell.setCellValue(columnName); }); } if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(dataList)) { dataList.forEach(t -> { Row row1 = sheet.createRow(ai.getAndIncrement()); AtomicInteger aj = new AtomicInteger(); fieldList.forEach(field -> { Class type = field.getType(); Object value = ""; try { value = field.get(t); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } Cell cell = row1.createCell(aj.getAndIncrement()); if (value != null) { if (type == Date.class) { cell.setCellValue(value.toString()); } else { cell.setCellValue(value.toString()); } cell.setCellValue(value.toString()); } }); }); } //冻结窗格 wb.getSheet(getSheetName()).createFreezePane(0, 1, 0, 1); //浏览器下载excel buildExcelDocument(getFileName() + "_" + DateUtil.nowDate(Constants.DATE_TIME_FORMAT_NUM) +".xlsx", wb, response); //生成excel文件 // buildExcelFile(".\\default.xlsx",wb); } /** * 浏览器下载excel * @param fileName * @param wb * @param response */ private static void buildExcelDocument(String fileName, Workbook wb,HttpServletResponse response){ try { response.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "utf-8")); response.flushBuffer(); wb.write(response.getOutputStream()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 生成excel文件 * @param path 生成excel路径 * @param wb */ private static void buildExcelFile(String path, Workbook wb){ File file = new File(path); if (file.exists()) { file.delete(); } try { wb.write(new FileOutputStream(file)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }