feat:Websocket服务拆到单独服务，主后台保持单工通信

backend/src/main/java/com/openisle/config/ShardingStrategy.java

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package com.openisle.config;
+
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+@Component
+@Slf4j
+public class ShardingStrategy {
+    
+    // 固定为16以匹配RabbitMQConfig中的十六进制分片逻辑
+    private static final int QUEUE_COUNT = 16;
+    
+    // 分片分布统计
+    private final Map<Integer, AtomicLong> shardCounts = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    
+    /**
+     * 根据用户名获取分片信息（基于哈希值首字符）
+     */
+    public ShardInfo getShardInfo(String username) {
+        if (username == null || username.isEmpty()) {
+            // 空用户名默认分到第0个分片
+            return getShardInfoByIndex(0);
+        }
+        
+        // 计算用户名的哈希值并转为十六进制字符串
+        String hash = Integer.toHexString(Math.abs(username.hashCode()));
+        
+        // 取哈希值的第一个字符 (0-9, a-f)
+        char firstChar = hash.charAt(0);
+        
+        // 十六进制字符映射到队列
+        int shard = getShardFromHexChar(firstChar);
+        recordShardUsage(shard);
+        
+        log.debug("Username '{}' -> hash '{}' -> firstChar '{}' -> shard {}", 
+                 username, hash, firstChar, shard);
+        
+        return getShardInfoByIndex(shard);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 将十六进制字符映射到分片索引
+     */
+    private int getShardFromHexChar(char hexChar) {
+        int charValue;
+        if (hexChar >= '0' && hexChar <= '9') {
+            charValue = hexChar - '0'; // 0-9
+        } else if (hexChar >= 'a' && hexChar <= 'f') {
+            charValue = hexChar - 'a' + 10; // 10-15
+        } else {
+            // 异常情况，默认为0
+            charValue = 0;
+        }
+        
+        // 映射到队列数量范围内
+        return charValue % QUEUE_COUNT;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 根据分片索引获取分片信息
+     */
+    private ShardInfo getShardInfoByIndex(int shard) {
+        String shardKey = Integer.toHexString(shard);
+        return new ShardInfo(
+            shard,
+            "notifications-queue-" + shardKey,
+            "notifications.shard." + shardKey
+        );
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 记录分片使用统计
+     */
+    private void recordShardUsage(int shard) {
+        shardCounts.computeIfAbsent(shard, k -> new AtomicLong(0)).incrementAndGet();
+    }
+
+}